College students soon understand that effective writing is a learned skill that requires much practice and takes place in multiple steps. Of the several stages involved in creating exceptional essays, outlining is one of the most ignored. However, experts indicate that an outline saves you time and ensures a focused and organized paper.
Here, an outline means a formal system used for developing a framework for thinking about the organization and eventual contents of your paper. It allows you to predict the overall flow and structure of your document. Here is more on why you need to dedicate time to outlining and how to generate effective outlines.
Why Is Outlining Important in Academic Writing?
College-level writing will require you to come up with sophisticated, complex, and often very creative ways of structuring your ideas. By taking the time to create an outline, you can determine whether your ideas are interlinked and those that work best. It also allows you to see the organization of your points that will work best towards proving your thesis. Here are some reasons why outlines are important.
It Provides Structure
One of the main reasons why you need to spend time outlining before you write your essay is that it allows you to structure your paper for coherence. A good outline will help you stay organized and focused for the entirety of the writing process of writing your paper. That said, you need to only see your outline as a guide for the writing process. This means that the outline is flexible and may change as you encounter more evidence and continue with your research. As such, as you review the literature and gather evidence for your paper, the organization of your paper may change and you may need to adjust your outline accordingly.
In terms of structure, your outline will generally contain three major parts, including an introduction, body, and conclusion sections. The body paragraphs may be organized into sections and subsections depending on your topic, assignment type, and wordcount.
Make sure to have an intro that captures the attention of your audience and sets the tone for the rest of the discussion. In the conclusion, present a sense of closure by restating your thesis and summarizing the goal of your assignment. Don’t introduce any new ideas or evidence in your writing. Platforms that offer WriteMyEssays assistance have practical examples of how to create outlines.
It Brings Focus
Another benefit of creating an outline when working on an academic paper is that it brings focus to your writing. Often, students get distracted or excited during the writing process and veer into irrelevant issues or discussions. An outline serves as your checklist, ensuring that you don’t go off from your target. All the points in the outline will be related to your thesis and will work towards building your central argument. This means that you won’t waste time discussing irrelevancies.
It Allows Effective Feedback
Another benefit of having an outline when writing academic papers is that it allows students to seek and get useful feedback on their writing. When used for longer projects like dissertations and term papers, outlines can be used to provide feedback on your ideas. This can be done before you start working on your draft or as you continue gathering evidence and creating your draft. Getting feedback using your outline ensures you stay on track and saves you from numerous rewrites. It also makes sense to create an outline if it is a part of the requirements for completing your project.
It Helps Prevent Writer’s Block
Seasoned writers know that an outline is a useful tool for brainstorming and generating ideas for any project. It highlights your main points and shows you where you are headed. With an outline, you won’t have to stop after each paragraph to figure out the next idea. Also, having a clear and detailed outline will ensure that you always have something to assist you in recalibrating your writing any time you feel yourself going into unrelated issues. It will allow you to set boundaries and stay motivated.
Tips for Outlining in Academic Writing
Creating an outline is a simple task that will save you time and ensure you have covered the main areas of your topic. There are two general approaches you can take when working on your outline. There is the topic outline, where the writer creates short phrases to signify ideas. A topic outline is ideal when handling multiple issues that could be organized in different ways. Alternatively, you could use the sentence outline, where the ideas or points and presented in full sentences. The sentence approach is ideal when writing a paper with considerable detail. Here are more outlining tips:
Start with a Thesis Statement
Before you can create an outline, you need to figure out the main message to be communicated in the paper. A clear thesis statement summarizes your main ideas and shows the reader what to expect from the rest of your work. You will start with a working thesis, which may change as you encounter more evidence and examples on the subject.
You cannot create an outline if you don’t understand the research problem to be addressed. The research problem will be the main point from which the rest of your points flow. This means summing up your main point or argument into one phrase or sentence. The research problem will also come in handy when deciding what to use as the topic for your paper.
Identify Your Main categories
Once you have created your thesis statement, you need to identify points that will help you develop the thesis. This means finding the main points that you will analyze or defend in the body of your paper. All your main points will be described in the introduction of your paper. Brainstorm these points and use the rest of the paper to develop them. After that, choose an order in which you want to present your main points.
Generate Your Subcategories
Once you have followed all the required steps, you will need to create points that will offer support to your main points. Understand that you can have multiple subcategories for each main point depending on the amount of information you wish to cover in your writing. When you have developed the basic outline, consider organizing the content to reflect a standard research paper.
In Summary
There is no strict rule on the best approach to use when creating an outline for an academic paper. Students can choose between topic and sentence outlines. Leave room for flexibility as the structure of your paper may change as you encounter more evidence on the subject.