A flourishing engineering career remains top on the list of many students. Engineering colleges today are going beyond the conventional fields and integrating new streams with old knowledge. However, the wide variety of streams to choose from and the quest to pursue something novel, might keep one juggling between options.
Engineering is an ever-evolving field – one that is making great strides to adapt to the requirements of new-age demands.
While traditional fields like Mechanical Engineering, Electrical engineering, Chemical Engineering, and Civil Engineering continue to remain of undying interest to students, new technological advancements powered by Industrial Revolution 4.0 require the nurturing of forward-thinking engineers.
Keeping up with the advancements, engineering colleges and top universities in the world are introducing engineering courses that integrate old knowledge with new streams to offer technological skills that are relevant to the changing times.
Check out these advanced engineering courses that have been developed to match new age requirements.
Best engineering courses for 2022
AI and Data Science
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science are rapidly evolving fields. This interdisciplinary branch of science, engineering and technology is transforming the world at a very high pace. The engineering course trains students with the next age of intelligence and analytics generated by machines to enable intelligent data analysis.
Touted as the future of technology, AI and Data Science is said to offer students’ high-growth and lucrative careers options. Many engineering colleges across the globe offer this program.
A degree in AI and Data Science equips students with cross-disciplinary skills in areas such as computer programming, machine learning, logic, statistics, mathematics.
This huge and dynamic information reservoir opens the way to a variety of industries, including healthcare, business, social networking, climatology, biotechnology, genetics, and education.
Environmental Engineering
Unsustainable human activity has led to enormous environmental deterioration and rapid depletion of non-renewable resources. To prevent the looming environmental disaster, it is critical and urgent to proactively apply science and technology to safeguard the environment.
Environmental engineering employs scientific processes to enhance the earth’s environment. The area integrates biological and chemical concepts to offer answers to environmental issues.
The objective of environmental engineers is to integrate scientific and engineering principles to address environmental issues such as air and water pollution, climate change, hazardous waste, etc.
The field also endeavors to promote energy conservation and find solutions to public health issues that are related to the environment, such as sanitation.
Nano-technology Engineering
Nanotechnology engineers manipulate materials at their most fundamental level and convert them into more useful and effective materials, structures and devices. The products thus created come with enhanced properties such as high durability with less physical mass.
Nanotechnology is a continuously evolving field and is predicted to continue to change the face of scientific research and lead to the development of new materials. Many reputed engineering colleges such as Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University offer courses in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology.
Nanotechnology holds a lot of potential to drive advancements in the fields of medicine, robotics and sustainability. Thus, this engineering degree is going to be the most sought after by employers in the future.
Smart Manufacturing
Smart manufacturing is set to drive the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Statistics evidence the rising trends such as rapid prototyping, concurrent engineering, design and control of robotics, etc. The smart manufacturing market is predicted at $384.8 billion by 2025 with a 12.4 per cent CAGR, according to industry reports.
Smart manufacturing enhances manufacturing asset efficiency and eliminates unplanned downtime with data analytics. This interdisciplinary engineering course trains students in the fundamentals of manufacturing processes, manufacturing systems, information technology, data science, and networks.
Wearable Technology
Wearable technology is gaining popularity amongst tech lovers and fitness enthusiasts alike. An engineering degree in wearable technology enables students to incorporate electronic technology and devices into items that can be worn comfortably.
The devices developed help track information on a real-time basis. The scope of wearable technology has expanded beyond commercial uses, and it is now being incorporated into navigation systems, advanced textiles and healthcare. The popular Apple Watch and Fitbit are just a few examples of wearable technology.
The field is taking giant leaps to influence a variety of fields including health and medicine, fitness, disability, education, transportation, etc.
Robotics and Automation Engineering
Robotics engineering is considered a high-end professional career. This engineering course deals with the design and application of robots. It uses computers for their manipulation and processing. These robots are used in a variety of fields such as nuclear science, medicine, and other industries to speed up manufacturing processes, etc.
This engineering course adopts a cross-disciplinary approach and trains its students in computer engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, biological mechanics, and software engineering.
Robotics engineers are responsible for designing, building and testing robots and machines. The industry is predicted to experience exponential growth in the coming years and hence can be a lucrative career option for aspiring engineers.
Listed above are the top few emerging engineering fields that are set to drive the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and turbocharge the careers of aspiring engineers. Top universities and engineering colleges have introduced many of these and are training students to be future-ready engineers who live and breathe innovation.
