The pancreas is a large and integral organ of the human body, which is located behind the stomach. It produces digestive enzymes and several hormones which helps in the digestion of food and the working of the human body. The disease of pancreatitis is a condition, which causes inflammation of the pancreas.
TYPES
There are two main types of pancreatitis acute and chronic pancreatitis.
- Acute pancreatitis is a type of pancreatitis, which lasts for a short limited time, the discomfort experienced by the patient can range from mild discomfort to life-threatening situations. People having acute pancreatitis usually recover after going through the proper medication and healing process.
- The other type of pancreatitis is chronic pancreatitis, which is a long-term inflammation occurring in your pancreas. Usually, this occurs after a patient has already suffered from the ailment of acute, pancreatitis. Patients with this type of pancreatitis has a history of drinking, a large amount of alcohol for a prolonged period of time. Such a situation in long term develops a situation of chronic pancreatitis.
This disease Pancreatitis might cause severe damage to the heart lungs and kidneys. Severe cases of bleeding serious tissue damage, infections are common to patients with pancreatitis. So it is very important to understand the symptoms the causes and to get the treatment at the right time.
SYMPTOMS
Symptoms of acute pancreatitis include a high rate of heart, vomiting, and nausea, swollen belly pain in the upper part of abdominal and fever, etc. In severe cases, especially in the case of chronic pancreatitis patients are also expected to face a situation of diarrhea and weight loss, and constant pain.
CAUSES
The main cause of pancreatitis as mentioned is drinking, lots of alcohol for a long period of time. Besides this a past surgery, trauma certain medications, or autoimmune diseases might also grow up to build this disease in the future. People with gallstones and a family history of pancreas disorders are also more prone to have pancreatitis.
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
Before the treatment, it is very important to get the diagnosis of Pancreatitis done. If you feel that you are facing similar symptoms, then go book an appointment with your nearest doctor.
The doctor is expected to check for your blood pressure fever pulse rate. They might even choose to go for an MRI or CT scan. And That’s how the diagnosis procedure ends.
The treatment for both types of pancreatitis differs from each other.
For acute pancreatitis antibiotics. And IV fluids with a proper arrangement of low-fat diet and medicines with plenty of rest, usually, Heals the patient. In severe cases, surgeries of the pancreas and gallbladder are done to remove this infection of pancreatitis.
In the case of chronic pancreatitis, Besides medications and diet plan surgeries to treat the blockages, pain, and Insulin to treat diabetes occurring from pancreatitis are used as a part of the treatment plan. To prevent pancreatitis in the first place, avoid alcohol and smoking and follow a proper diet and exercise routine.
