Countries That Start With E – List Of Countries In the World Begins With Letter E
East Timor
East Timor, also known as Timor-Leste, is a sovereign state in Maritime Southeast Asia. It lies at the southern end of the Malay Archipelago, with Indonesia to its west, East Timor was colonized by Portugal in the 16th century and was known as Portuguese Timor until Portugal decolonized the country in 1974. In late 1975, East Timor declared its independence, but was invaded and occupied by Indonesia later that year.
The country was incorporated as the province of East Timor in 1976 and gained full independence following an UN-sponsored independence referendum in 1999. East Timor has a tropical climate and covers an area of approximately 15,410 square kilometers.
The country’s population is estimated to be 1,125,890. The official languages of East Timor are Tetum and Portuguese, with English also spoken. The majority of the population is Roman Catholic.
Ecuador
Ecuador is a country located on the west coast of South America. The country is bordered by Colombia to the north, Peru to the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) west of the mainland. The capital of Ecuador is Quito.
Ecuador is a diverse country with a variety of landscapes, including the Amazon rainforest, the Andes mountains, and the Galápagos Islands. The country is home to a variety of plant and animal species, including the largest number of species of hummingbirds in the world. Ecuador has a population of about 16 million people.
Egypt
Egypt is a country located in the northeast corner of the African continent. With a population of over 95 million people, it is the most populous country in Africa and the Arab world. The country’s official language is Arabic, but many Egyptians also speak English, French, or other languages.
Egypt is known for its ancient civilization and for being a key player in the Middle East. The country is home to the pyramids, the Nile River, and the Great Sphinx of Giza. Tourism is a major industry in Egypt, and the country is known for its beaches, archaeological sites, and ancient monuments.
EI Salvador
EI Salvador is a country in Central America. The official name of the country is the Republic of El Salvador. The capital city is San Salvador. The population of El Salvador is about 6.5 million people. The official language of El Salvador is Spanish. El Salvador is a democratic republic. The current president is Nayib Bukele.
El Salvador has a unicameral legislature, the Asamblea Legislativa. The judiciary is independent of the executive and legislature. El Salvador is a member of the United Nations, the Organization of American States, the Central American Integration System, and the Association of Caribbean States.
The economy of El Salvador is based on agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The main crops grown in El Salvador are coffee, sugarcane, and maize. Manufacturing industries in El Salvador include textiles, chemicals, and furniture.
Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea is a small country located in Central Africa. It is bordered by Cameroon to the north, Gabon to the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The country consists of two parts, an insular and a mainland region.
The insular region consists of the islands of Bioko (formerly Fernando Pó) and Annobón, while the mainland region includes the continental region of Río Muni as well as the small offshore islands of Corisco, Elobey Grande, and Elobey Chico.
The country has a tropical climate, with average temperatures ranging from 23 to 28 degrees Celsius. The rainy season lasts from April to November.
The population of Equatorial Guinea is approximately 1.2 million people. The official languages are Spanish and French, although the majority of the population speaks pidgin English. The main religions are Christianity and Islam.
Eritrea
Eritrea is a country located in the Horn of Africa. The name Eritrea is derived from the ancient Greek name for the Red Sea, which was called Ἐρυθρὰ Θάλασσα (Erythrina Thalassa). Eritrea is bordered by Sudan in the west, Ethiopia in the south, and Djibouti in the southeast.
The eastern and northern parts of Eritrea have an extensive coastline along the Red Sea. Eritrea is a multi-ethnic country, with nine recognized ethnic groups.
The most populous group is the Tigray, who make up about 6% of the population. Other ethnic groups include the Afar, the Bilen, the Kunama, the Nara, the Rashaida, the Somali, the Tigrinya, and the Hedareb. Eritrea has a population of about 6 million people. The capital city is Asmara, and the official languages are Tigrinya, Arabic, and English.
Estonia
Estonia is a small country located in Northern Europe. It is bordered by the Baltic Sea, Latvia, and Russia. Estonia has a population of about 1.3 million people. The capital city of Estonia is Tallinn.
Estonia is a parliamentary republic and the head of state is the president. The prime minister is the head of government. Estonia is divided into 15 counties. The official language of Estonia is Estonian.
Other languages spoken in Estonia include Russian, Finnish, and English. The currency of Estonia is the euro (EUR). Estonia has a temperate climate with cold winters and cool summers.
Estonia is a member of the European Union (EU), the Eurozone, the Schengen Area, and NATO. The economy of Estonia is based on services and manufacturing.
Ethiopia
Ethiopia is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Eritrea to the north, Djibouti, and Somalia to the east, Sudan and South Sudan to the west, and Kenya to the south.
With over 109 million inhabitants, Ethiopia is the most populous landlocked country in the world and the second-most populous nation on the African continent.
It is a multilingual nation with the four largest of its 80 languages being Amharic, Oromo, Somali, and Tigrinya. The country has the second-largest economy in terms of GDP after Nigeria and it is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.
