Different nations are named after noteworthy elements or inhabitants, or after various aspects and activities that occurred there. Eleven nations around the world have names that begin with the letter “G” in alphabetical order.
Countries That Begins With G – List Of Countries In the World Starts From Letter G
The names of the following nations begin with the letter G:
Gabon
Gabon is a country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo to the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west.
Gabon‘s area is nearly 270,000 square kilometers (100,000 sq mi) with an estimated population of 2.1 million people. Its capital and largest city are Libreville. The earliest inhabitants of the area were the Pygmy people.
They were largely replaced and absorbed by Bantu tribes as they migrated. In the 15th century, the first Europeans arrived. By the 18th century, a Myeni-speaking kingdom known as Orungu formed in Gabon. French explorer Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza led his first mission into the Gabon area in 1875.
Gambia
The Gambia is a country located in the western region of Africa. The country is bordered by Senegal to the north, south, and west, and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest.
The Gambia is the smallest country in mainland Africa, with an area of just over 10,000 square kilometers. The Gambia is a tropical country with a hot, humid climate. The Gambia has a population of about 2.1 million people.
The majority of the population is Muslim, with a small minority of Christians. The official language of The Gambia is English, although French and Mandinka are also widely spoken. The Gambia is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the African Union, and the United Nations.
Georgia
Georgia is a state located in the southeastern United States. Georgia is the 24th largest state in the United States, with a total land area of 59,441 square miles. Georgia is the 8th most populous state in the United States, with a population of 10,519,475 people as of 2019.
Georgia is divided into 159 counties, and its capital and largest city are Atlanta. Georgia‘s economy is primarily based on agriculture, forestry, and tourism.
The agricultural sector of the economy includes poultry and eggs, cattle, peanuts, and pecans. The forestry sector includes timber harvesting and paper production. The tourism sector includes attractions such as Stone Mountain Park, the Georgia Aquarium, and the World of Coca–Cola.
Germany
Germany is a country located in Central Europe. It has a population of over 82 million people and covers an area of 357,021 square kilometers.
Germany is bordered by the countries of Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, and Switzerland. The official language of Germany is German, and the currency is the Euro.
Ghana
Ghana is a country in West Africa.
It is bordered by the Ivory Coast to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, and the Gulf of Guinea to the south. Ghana is the 58th largest country in the world with a land area of 238,535 square kilometers.
Greece
Greece is a land of culture, history, and beauty. It is a country that has been home to some of the most influential people and ideas in the Western world. From the ancient Greeks to the modern day, Greece has been a major force in shaping the course of Western civilization.
Greece is a beautiful country with a rich history. The Greeks were some of the first people to develop a system of government, literature, and philosophy. They were also some of the first people to develop a system of democracy.
Grenada
Grenada is the southernmost of the Windward Islands in the West Indies, with the capital city at St. George’s. Grenada is largely mountainous with its highest point being Mount Saint Catherine at 840 meters (2,756 ft).
The climate is tropical and generally humid. During the hurricane season, Grenada is vulnerable to severe damage from any major hurricane. The national bird is the critically endangered Grenada Dove and the national dish is the oil down.
Guatemala
Guatemala is a country in North America, bordered by Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. Its capital is Guatemala City. Guatemala has a population of about 16 million people. The official language is Spanish, but many people also speak Maya languages, as well as English and other languages.
The country is mostly mountainous, with a tropical climate. The economy is based on agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, and tourism. Guatemala is a republic, with a president as the head of state.
The government is divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. Guatemala is a member of the United Nations, the Organization of American States, and the Central American Integration System. The country‘s main exports are coffee, sugar, textiles, and petroleum.
Guinea
Guinea, an African republic, with a coastline on the Atlantic Ocean, is bordered by Guinea–Bissau (to the northwest), Senegal (to the northeast), Mali (to the east), Cote d‘Ivoire (to the southeast), and Liberia (to the southwest). The capital is Conakry.
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The African nation of Guinea has a long and varied history, dating back to the first kingdoms established along the Niger River. The region that is now Guinea was included in several West African empires, including the Ghana Empire, the Mali Empire (for which Guinea is named), the Songhai Empire, and the Sokoto Caliphate.
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea–Bissau is a small country in West Africa. It is bordered by Guinea to the north and Senegal to the south. The capital of Guinea–Bissau is Bissau. The country is made up of a low–lying coastal plain, with a jungle interior.
The Rio Geba is the main river. Guinea–Bissau was a Portuguese colony until 1974. It was then ruled by a military dictatorship until 1999.
In 2012, a coup d‘état removed the democratically elected government. The economy of Guinea–Bissau is based on agriculture, fishing, and forestry. The country also has some reserves of oil and gas. Guinea–Bissau is a member of the United Nations, the African Union, and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
Guyana
Located on the northern coast of South America, Guyana is the fourth smallest country on the continent. The country was a former colony of the Netherlands and then the United Kingdom.
Guyana is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Brazil to the south and southwest, Suriname to the east, and Venezuela to the west.
With an area of approximately 215,000 square kilometers, Guyana is about the size of Idaho. The official language is English, although many residents also speak Guyanese Creole, an English–based creole language, as well as Dutch, Portuguese, and several indigenous languages.
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